Pulmonary

Diagnostic Examinations

• Spirometry — A pulmonary function test that measures lung capacity and airflow to evaluate respiratory function.
• Chest X-Ray (Chest Radiography) — Imaging of the lungs and chest to detect pneumonia, tuberculosis, tumors, and other pulmonary or chest abnormalities.
• Chest CT Scan — Detailed cross-sectional imaging used to evaluate lung abnormalities with greater detail and precision.
• Bronchoscopy — Examination of the airways using a flexible tube equipped with a camera to visualize the respiratory tract.

Disease Management & Treatment

• Asthma Management — Inhaled medications, trigger avoidance education, and personalized asthma action plans.
• COPD Management — Medication, oxygen therapy when indicated, pulmonary rehabilitation, and ongoing monitoring.
• Pneumonia Treatment — Appropriate antibiotics when indicated, along with respiratory and supportive care.
• Tuberculosis Treatment — Long-term anti-tuberculosis medication according to established treatment protocols.
• Management of Acute Shortness of Breath — Oxygen therapy, nebulizer treatment, bronchodilators, and other appropriate interventions.
• Evaluation of Coughing Up Blood — Diagnostic evaluation and treatment of the underlying cause of bleeding.
• Sleep Apnea Management — Clinical evaluation and recommendations for CPAP therapy or other appropriate treatment options.

Interventional Procedures

• Diagnostic Bronchoscopy — Examination of the airways and collection of tissue or other samples for biopsy and further diagnostic evaluation.
• Therapeutic Bronchoscopy — Procedures to clear the airways or relieve certain airway obstructions.
• Pleural Drainage — Placement of a drainage tube to remove excess fluid from the pleural space in cases of pleural effusion.